Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a valid contract in Texas?

In Texas contract law, a valid contract generally requires several essential elements, including capacity, mutual assent, and consideration. Capacity refers to the legal ability of the parties to enter into a binding agreement, typically concerning age and mental competence. Mutual assent, often demonstrated through an offer and acceptance, means that both parties agree to the terms of the contract. Consideration involves the exchange of value between the parties, which is necessary for a contract to be enforceable.

Coercion, however, is not a requirement for a valid contract. In fact, coercion refers to using pressure or threats to force a party to enter into a contract, which can render a contract voidable. If a contract is formed under coercion, it lacks the genuine mutual assent that is crucial for validity. Therefore, the absence of coercion is important to ensure that parties agree to the terms freely and voluntarily.

The other elements—capacity, mutual assent, and consideration—are foundational to the formation of a valid and enforceable contract in Texas, making coercion the only option that does not fit as a requirement.